Questions & Answers
about the Facilities Master Plan
Q:
What is the Facilities Master Plan and what does it mean for students?
A:
The plan is a set of recommendations representing a
rare opportunity to upgrade outdated, deteriorating facilities in
Cincinnati Public Schools. For students, the plan means first-class
buildings that meet high state standards, have access to the latest
technology and are designed to support the district’s educational model.
Q: How is the State of Ohio involved in the
plan?
A :
The state’s involvement ensures that new or
renovated schools built under Cincinnati’s plan meet the same standards as
others built in Ohio. The state will provide $210 million for building
construction and renovations, which is about 23 percent of the plan's
matchable cost.
Q: How
will the new and renovated schools be maintained?
A: The Ohio School Facilities Commission requires
that a funded preventative-maintenance plan be in place for 23 years after
completion of the final building in 2012. CPS is setting aside $77 million
for the ten years of construction and no less than $13 million per year
thereafter to meet the state requirements. The passage in November 2000 of
the district's operating levy provides $6 million annually of the needed
maintenance funding. These funds will ensure proper maintenance of our
buildings for the next four decades.
Q: Does the plan reflect local needs?
A :
Yes. The plan was developed in partnership by the state and a CPS team
that included district facilities experts, architects and construction
managers. The CPS team met with every school community to get input. In
some cases, state rules and standards were modified to take into account
local concerns, such as a building’s historical value.
Q: How were decisions made about which
buildings to rebuild and which to renovate?
A :
First, conditions of all buildings were assessed in detail by the Ohio
School Facilities Commission (OSFC), the agency directing a statewide
effort to upgrade all Ohio school buildings. When the assessment showed the
cost to renovate a building — keeping it the same size and basic design —
was more than two-thirds of the cost to replace it with a new building,
the OSFC generally recommended replacing it with new construction. In
certain compelling cases — such as buildings of significant historical
value — the state agreed that this rule would be waived.
Q: Why are some newer school buildings
recommended for replacement while older buildings are proposed to be
renovated?
A :
Ironically, some 40- to 60-year-old buildings are more costly to renovate
than older ones. Part of the reason is that older buildings were built to
last for longer periods. These 1950s and 1960s buildings are engineered in
a way that makes it impossible to have sufficient ceiling space to
accommodate necessary ductwork for new air-conditioning systems,
electricity and sprinkler piping.
Q: Why do any schools have to be closed?
A :
District enrollment has been declining and is
projected to continue to decrease.
Cincinnati Public Schools and the Ohio School Facilities Commission have a
responsibility to taxpayers to size the plan to meet enrollment needs. But
because the construction will occur in phases, the plan can be revised if
enrollment trends change.
Q: How were construction priorities set
for the plan?
A :
The two main factors were a building’s condition and the crowded
conditions in many current facilities. Another consideration was
minimizing disruption to students during the construction process.
Q: Can
the plan be changed during the next 10 years?
A: Yes. Before each building segment begins, the
district will review the building recommendations and look at such things
as enrollment data and changes in housing patterns within neighborhoods.
If needed, the plan can be modified within the segments. Each of the four
construction segments covers about 30 months.
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